Tulang-tulang yang menyusun Columna
vertebralis, Extremitas anterior dan Extremitas posterior?
Jawab:
1.
Columna Vertebralis
· Ossa
Cervicalis (Tulang-tulang Penyusun Leher)
a. Os
atlas
1. Ala
atlantis
2. Foramen
alare
3. Foramen
transversarium
4. Fovea
articularis cranialis
5. Fovea
dentis
6. Tuberculum
dorsale
7. Foramen
vertebrale laterale
b. Os
axis
1. Dens
axis
2. Facies
articularis dorsalis
3. Processus
articularis caudalis
4. Processus
spinosus
5. Foramen
vertebrale laterale
6. Processus
transversus
c. Os
vertebrae cervicales III-V, VI dan VII
1. Caput
vertebrae
2. Crista
ventralis
3. Foramen
transversarium
4. Foramen
vertebrale
5. Processus
articularis caudalis
6. Processus
articularis cranialis
7. Processus
transversus
· Os Thoracalis (Tulang Punggung)
1. Caput
vertebrae
2. Corpus
vertebrae
3. Foramen
vertebrale
4. Fovea
costalis caudalis
5. Fovea
costalis cranialis
6. Fovea
costalis processus transversi
7. Processus
articularis caudalis
8. Processus
articularis cranialis
9. Processus
mamillaris
10. Processus
spinosus
11. Processus
transversus
· Os Lumbalis (Tulang Pinggang)
1. Caput
vertebrae
2. Facies
articularis cranialis
3. Foramen
vertebralis
4. Processus
articularis caudalis
5. Processus
articularis cranialis
6. Processus
spinosus
7. Processus
transversus
· Os
Sacralis (Tulang Kemudi)
1. Ala
sacralis
2. Crista
sacralis lateralis
3. Crista
sacralis mediana
4. Facies
auricularis
5. Foramina
sacralia dorsalia
6. Processus
articularis cranialis
7. Processus
spinosus
8. Promontorium
· Os Coccygeae (Tulang Ekor)
1. Ala
ossis ilii
2. Arcus
ischiadicus
3. Eminentia
iliopubica
4. Facies
auricularis
5. Facies
glutea
6. Facies
lunata
7. Facies
sacropelvina
8. Foramen
obturatum
9. Fossa
acetabuli
10. Incisura
ischiadica major
11. Incisura
ischiadica minor
12. Linea
arcuata
13. Pecten
ossis pubis
14. Spina
ischiadica
15. Symphysis
pelvis
16. Tuber
coxae
17. Tuber
ischiadicum
18. Tuberculum
m. Psoas minoris
19. Tuberculum
pubicum ventrale
20. Tuber
sacrale
· Os
Costae (Tulang Rusuk)
1.
Caput costae
2.
Cartilago costalis
3.
Collum costae
4.
Corpus costae
5.
Extremitas sternalis
6.
Extremitas vertebralis
7.
Facies articularis capitis costae
caudalis
8.
Facies articularis capitis costae
cranialis
9.
Facies articularis tuberculi costae
·
Os Scapula (Tulang Belikat)
1. Acromion
2. Cartilago
scapulae
3. Cavitas
glenoidalis
4. Collum
scapulae
5. Facies
serrata
6. Fossa
infraspinata
7. Fossa
subscapularis
8. Fossa
supraspinata
9. Processus
coracoideus
10. Spina
scapulae
11. Tuberculum
supraglenoidale (tuber scapula)
12. Tuber
spina scapulae
·
Os Humerus (Tulang Paha Kaki Depan)
1. Caput
humeri
2. Condylus
humeri
3. Corpus
humeri
4. Crista
humeri
5. Epicondylus
lateralis
6. Epicondylus
medialis
7. Fossa
olecrani
8. Fossa
radialis
9. Sulcus
intertubercularis
10. Sulcus
musculi brachialis
11. Tuberculum
intermedium
12. Tuberculum
majus
13. Tuberculum
majus pars cranialis
14. Tuberculum
majus pars caudalis
15. Tuberculum
minus
16. Tuberositas
deltoidea
17. Tuberositas
teres major
·
Os Radius-Ulna (Tulang betis)
1. Corpus
radii
2. Fovea
capitis radii
3. Incisura
trochlearis
4. Olecranon
5. Os
radius
6. Os
ulna
7. Processus
anconeus
8. Processus
styloideus lateralis et medialis
9. Spatium
interosseum antebrachii
10. Tuberositas
radii
·
Os Carpi-Metacarpi
1. Os
carpale I et II
2. Os
carpale III
3. Os
carpale IV
4. Os
carpi accessorium
5. Os
carpi intermedium
6. Os
carpi radiale
7. Os
carpi ulnare
8. Os
radius
9. Processus
styloideus lateralis et medialis
10. Condylus
lateralis et medialis
11. Os
metacarpale III
12. Tuberositas
ossis metacarpalis III
13. Os
metacarpale II
14. Os
metacarpale IV
15. Facies
articularis
·
Os Digiti/Phalanx I, II, III (Tulang Jari)
1. Facies
articularis
2. Facies
flexoria
3. Facies
parietalis
4. Facies
solearis
5. Foramen
soleare laterale et mediale
6. Linea
(crista) semiulnaris
7. Os
metatarsale III
8. Os
phalanx distalis
9. Os`phalanx
media
10. Os`phalanx
proximalis
11. Os
sesamoideum distale
12. Os
sesamoideum proximale
13. Processus
extensorius
14. Sulcus
parietalis (dorsalis) lateralis et medialis
3.
Extremitas Posterior (Pelvinae / Tulang
Kaki Belakang)
·
Os Coxae (Tulang Duduk)
1. Ala
ossis ilii
2. Arcus
ischiadicus
3. Eminentia
iliopubica
4. Facies
auricularis
5. Facies
glutea
6. Facies
lunata
7. Facies
sacropelvina
8. Foramen
obturatum
9. Fossa
acetabuli
10. Incisura
ischiadica major
11. Incisura
ischiadica minor
12. Linea
arcuata
13. Pecten
ossis pubis
14. Spina
ischiadica
15. Symphysis
pelvis
16. Tuber
coxae
17. Tuber
ischiadicum
18. Tuberculum
m. psoas minoris
19. Tuberculum
pubicum ventrale
20. Tuber
sacrale
·
Os Femur (Tualang Paha Kaki Belakang)
1. Caput
ossis femoris
2. Collum
ossis femoris
3. Condylus
lateralis
4. Condylus
medialis
5. Crista
intertrochanterica
6. Trochlea
ossis femoris
7. Fossa
supracondylaris
8. Tuberositas
supracondylaris lateralis et medialis
9. Trochanter
tertius
10. Trochanter
minor
11. Fossa
trochanterica
12. Trochanter
major
·
Os Tibia-Fibula
1. Spatium
interosseum
2. Caput
fibulae
3. Corpus
tibiae
4. Cochlea
tibia
5. Condylus
lateralis
6. Condylus
medialis
7. Malleoli
lateralis et medialis
8. Margo
cranialis (crista tibiae)
9. Margo
lateralis
10. Tuberositas
tibiae
·
Os Tarsi-Metatarsi
1. Malleoli
lateralis et medialis
2. Os
calcaneus
3. Os
metatarsale
4. Os
talus
5. Os
tarsale I et II
6. Os
tarsale III
7. Os
tarsale IV
8. Os
tarsi centrale
9. Os
tibia
10. Sustentaculum
tali
11. Trochlea
tali
12. Tuber
calcanei
·
Os Digiti/Phalanx I, II, III
1. Facies
articularis
2. Facies
flexoria
3. Facies
parietalis
4. Facies
solearis
5. Foramen
soleare laterale et mediale
6. Linea
(crista) semiulnaris
7. Os
metatarsale III
8. Os
phalanx distalis
9. Os`phalanx
media
10. Os`phalanx
proximalis
11. Os
sesamoideum distale
12. Os
sesamoideum proximale
13. Processus
extensorius
14. Sulcus
parietalis (dorsalis) lateralis et medialis
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